The Internet's effect on South African and global law. Chapter 3

Date01 January 2005
DOI10.10520/EJC74033
Published date01 January 2005
Pages15-22
CHAPTER 3
THE INTERNET’S EFFECT ON SOUTH AFRICAN AND
GLOBAL LAW
3.1 Influence of the Internet on global law
There is absolutely no doubt that the advent of the Internet will
have a marked effect on global legal principles.The Inter net, legally
speaking, is the ultimate in dualism. On the one hand it represents
what is arguably the greatest advance in technology the planet
has seen, and on the other, it wreaks total havoc with the legal
systems in the international community.
Due to the borderless and international nature of the Internet
viewed in conjunction with the increasing amount of e-commerce
taking place over the World Wide Web, basic legal principles will
have to be formulated (or present ones amended) to account for
the changes brought about by the Internet.
Countries with little or no laws regulating transactions over the In-
ternet may eventually become targeted as “international safe-
havens”, for people wishing to conduct illicit activity without legal
repercussions. The changes necessitated in a particular country
will depend largely on the existing legal infrastructure as well as a
variety of factors, such as the level of technological development,
number of Internet users and estimated frequency of problems arising.
As previously mentioned Cyberlaw touches upon a wide range of
legal fields, from criminal law to the law of defamation and con-
tract. Each country will have to conduct an investigation into it own
domestic laws to determine, which of those will be effected by the
Net. Once this has been determined, it will have to be decided
whether it is possible to amend existing legislation to accommo-
date the digital influence or whether completely new legislation will
need to be investigated and developed.
Types of changes required, may vary from amendment of legisla-
tion to the enactment of brand new law to the variation of Common
Law principles which are in opposition to accepted principles of IT
Law.
Irrespective of the precise level of variation required very few
countries will, be able to escape the influence of the Internet and
they may only elect to ignore its vast influence at their own peril.
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