Iiyama v Samsung and Others: Court of Appeal considers the territorial limits of EU competition law

JurisdictionSouth Africa
Date16 August 2019
Published date16 August 2019
Pages166-171
Citation(2018) 4(1) JCCL&P 166
AuthorSwallow, R.
166
IIYAMA V SAMSUNG AND OTHERS:
COURT OF APPEAL CONSIDERS
THE TERRITORIAL LIMITS OF EU
COMPETITION LAW
RICHARD SWALLOW
Partner, Slaughter and May, London
CAMILLA SANGER
Associate, Slaughter and May, London
OLGA LADROWSKA
Associate, Slaughter and May, London
I INTRODUCTION
On 16 February 2018, the Court of Appeal handed down an important
judgment in the case of iiyama (UK) Ltd and others v Samsung Electronics
Co Ltd and others (‘iiyama’) ([2018] EWCA Civ 220). The proceedings
relate to two competition law damages claims brought by the iiyama
group in relation to cartels in the cathode ray tube (‘CRT’) and liquid
crystal display (‘LCD’) sectors (CRTs and LCDs being component
parts in televisions and computer monitors). Key to both cases was
the indirect nature of the claimants’ purchases from the cartelists;
none of the claimants purchased cartelised products directly from
any of the defendants and most of the stages of the supply chain
through which iiyama had acquired the cartelised products took
place in Asia. The High Court found at a preliminary stage that such
indirect purchases from the cartels fell outside the territorial scope of
EU competition law.
In a much-awaited judgment, the Court of Appeal addressed the
question of whether, given the supply chains in question, iiyama had
a real prospect of success in claiming that Article 101 of the EU Treaty
had been infringed, such that it would be able to recover damages for
losses suffered as a result of purchases of products at prices inflated
by reason of a cartel. In short, the Court of Appeal overturned the
decisions of the High Court, deciding that both cases should go to
trial. The decision will be of particular relevance to other claimants
seeking to recover losses in the English courts arising from the
indirect sale of cartelised products into the EU.
(2018) 4(1) JCCL&P 166
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