Rex v Peverett

JurisdictionSouth Africa
JudgeDe Wet CJ, Watermeyer JA, Tindall JA, Centlivres JA and Feetham JA
Judgment Date26 March 1940
Citation1940 AD 213
Hearing Date07 March 1940
CourtAppellate Division

Watermeyer, J.A.:

The accused Peverett was convicted by a Judge and assessors, sitting in the Durban and Coast Local Division, of the crime of attempting to murder a woman named Edna Saunders and sentenced to a fine of £30 At the conclusion of the trial, at the request of the accused, a question of law was reserved in the following terms: "Whether the facts found established in law the offence with which the accused was charged, namely, attempt to commit murder"?

The facts found are stated as follows:-

"Saunders is a young married woman who met the accused in Durban early in July last At that time her husband was on a visit to East London, but returned to Durban about the end of July By then the accused and the woman Saunders had fallen in love with one another On the 12th August Saunders decided to live apart from her husband Early on that day, while her husband was at his work and unbeknown to him, she left the boarding-house at Congella where she and her husband had been living and went to 194, Berea Road with the intention of residing there The accused knew of this intention and lent his car - a small Opel sedan - to his friend Bezuidenhout to drive Saunders to her new address That evening by arrangement, Bezuidenhout, Saunders and the accused met Saunders' state of mind at that time was one of great unhappiness and depression She told Bezuidenhout that she had made up her mind to commit suicide by taking lysol, and asked Bezuidenhout not to say anything about this to the accused Bezuidenhout, however, did mention it to the accused, and both he and the accused did their best to dissuade Saunders from making away with herself The three remained in each other's company in the accused's car until about 9 o clock, when Bezuidenhout went off to work; he was on night duty After Bezuidenhout left them, Saunders and the accused still remained in the accused's car in the vicinity of the dry dock at Congella They discussed once more the question of suicide, and both eventually agreed that they would put an end to their lives together Saunders suggested the method of putting into effect their intention, namely, by introducing fumes from the exhaust pipe of the car

Watermeyer, J.A.

by means of a tube affixed to the exhaust pipe and leading into the interior of the car, which should be kept closed while they sat inside it The accused consented and agreed to this suggestion In pursuance of it the accused drove the car...

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27 practice notes
  • 2011 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , September 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...358R v Ndhlangisa 1946 AD 1101 ...................................................................... 50R v Peverett 1940 AD 213............................................................................. 358R v Spicer 1945 AD 433 .................................................................
  • 2018 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , August 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...24R v Njenje 1966 (1) SA 369 (SRA) ....................................................... 388R v Peverett 1940 AD 213 ................................................................... 77R v Salie 1938 TPD 136 ....................................................................... 28R v S......
  • 2017 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , August 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...24R v Njenje 1966 (1) SA 369 (SRA) ....................................................... 388R v Peverett 1940 AD 213 ................................................................... 77R v Salie 1938 TPD 136 ....................................................................... 28R v S......
  • Minister of Justice and Others v Estate Stransham-Ford
    • South Africa
    • Invalid date
    ...NO and Others v Avusa Publishing Eastern Cape (Pty) Ltd and Others 2013 (3) SA 315 (SCA) ([2012] ZASCA 166): referred to I R v Peverett 1940 AD 213: considered S v De Bellocq 1975 (3) SA 538 (T): referred to S v Gordon 1962 (4) SA 727 (N): considered S v Hartmann 1975 (3) SA 532 (C): referr......
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20 cases
  • Minister of Justice and Others v Estate Stransham-Ford
    • South Africa
    • Invalid date
    ...NO and Others v Avusa Publishing Eastern Cape (Pty) Ltd and Others 2013 (3) SA 315 (SCA) ([2012] ZASCA 166): referred to I R v Peverett 1940 AD 213: considered S v De Bellocq 1975 (3) SA 538 (T): referred to S v Gordon 1962 (4) SA 727 (N): considered S v Hartmann 1975 (3) SA 532 (C): referr......
  • S v Robinson and Others
    • South Africa
    • Invalid date
    ...The deceased's conduct in this case was akin to suicide. And suicide is no longer a crime in modern South African law. See Rex v Peverett, 1940 AD 213. Likewise, the person who assists another to commit suicide is not guilty of an offence. See S v Gordon, 1962 (4) SA 727; R. v. H Nbakwa, 19......
  • S v Agliotti
    • South Africa
    • Invalid date
    ...791 (A): referred to R v Nbakwa 1956 (2) SA 557 (SR): considered R v Njenje and Others 1966 (1) SA 369 (SRA): referred to Rex v Peverett 1940 AD 213: considered R v S 1959 (1) SA 680 (C): dictum at 683 applied H S v Basson 2001 (1) SACR 235 (T): referred to S v Bouwer 1964 (3) SA 800 (O): a......
  • S v Dougherty
    • South Africa
    • Invalid date
    ...AC 160 (PC): referred to H Malahe and Others v Minister of Safety and Security and Others 1999 (1) SA 528 (SCA): compared R v Peverett 1940 AD 213: referred to S v De Oliveira 1993 (2) SACR 59 (A): applied S v Goliath 1972 (3) SA 1 (A): referred to S v Hartmann 1975 (3) SA 532 (C): referred......
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7 books & journal articles
  • 2011 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , September 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...358R v Ndhlangisa 1946 AD 1101 ...................................................................... 50R v Peverett 1940 AD 213............................................................................. 358R v Spicer 1945 AD 433 .................................................................
  • 2018 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , August 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...24R v Njenje 1966 (1) SA 369 (SRA) ....................................................... 388R v Peverett 1940 AD 213 ................................................................... 77R v Salie 1938 TPD 136 ....................................................................... 28R v S......
  • 2017 index
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Criminal Law Journal No. , August 2019
    • 16 August 2019
    ...24R v Njenje 1966 (1) SA 369 (SRA) ....................................................... 388R v Peverett 1940 AD 213 ................................................................... 77R v Salie 1938 TPD 136 ....................................................................... 28R v S......
  • A Hohfeldian analysis of the Bill of Rights
    • South Africa
    • Juta South African Law Journal No. , August 2022
    • 25 August 2022
    ...mmunity is arg uably an inc ident of the s 2 supremacy cl ause read with the clai m against others not t o be killed.129 See R v Peveret t 1940 AD 213; S v Gordon 1962 (4) SA 727 (N); Ex part e Minister van Justi sie: In re S v Grotjohn 1970 (2) SA 355 (A).130 I assume here th at this is a ......
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